Food Storage and Freezing Tips

26 01 2010

A friend is reading the Young Readers Edition of Omnivore’s Dilemma with her daughter and just wrote in asking for advice on what freezes well and what doesn’t. A city dweller, she doesn’t have the luxury of extra space for a stand-alone freezer and is also wondering how to use the precious space she does have.

Questions like this make my day. If I can help her on this journey, she’ll affect others (her daughters, her friends, etc.) and they’ll affect others, until there’s a butterfly effect on the way that food in our country is produced, packaged and consumed. We’re part of a community, after all, and we all succeed when one person succeeds.

To answer her first question, I recommend a paper by the National Center for Home Food Preservation called Foods that Don’t Freeze Well. Potatoes, celery and sour cream are listed, along with other items that come out of the freezer worse for the wear. Many foods that do freeze well (corn, green beans) should be blanched, cooled and dried before freezing. Others, like diced tomatoes or onions, can be put in raw. Berries should be frozen, unwashed, in a single layer on a cookie sheet, then transferred to another container; this prevents them from clumping together. Just remember to wash them when you take them out. Always mark the date on the container or bag, and use all produce within a year.

For more info, check out a post I wrote earlier this month called Summer in January, aka Freezing 101. There’s also a link to a helpful article in The Washington Post on the do’s and don’ts of freezing.

When you talk about freezing, you can’t help but talk about what to freeze in. Last year, SeedtoSpoon readers debated the problems of freezing in plastic bags, given the potential hazards of the plastic. I still use Ziploc bags, but I put the contents in after they’re cool and don’t thaw them in the microwave or in hot water. If you take the plastic bag route, remember to double bag your food and squeeze out the excess air. To find this string of posts and comments, click here.

Her second question — what to devote your small freezer to — deserves an answer all its own. More on that later this week. In the meantime, any advice for my friend? Has anyone frozen something that didn’t come out well?





Summer in January, a.k.a. Freezing 101

7 01 2010

January is a month of deprivation. Diets. Budgets. Resolutions. Sure, the holidays are full of excess and goodness knows we can’t live that way for 12 months, but honestly, why does January have to feel so grim?

One (sensible) way to fight back is by saying No! to winter and dishing up summer fare instead. For some, this might mean margaritas and burgers on the grill. For others, it might mean a peach pie made with peaches you picked and froze last summer. At my house, we’ve already cracked open one container of zucchini-basil soup and a bag of sweet corn to bring a little August into our lives.

As I’ve written elsewhere in this blog, two years ago my freezer contained little more than half-eaten gallons of ice cream and bananas I’d felt too guilty to throw away and hoped (in vain) I’d use for banana bread. Now it’s full of frozen fruits, vegetables, soups, pies and scores of other goodies I’ve learned to “put away” as part of my CSA. Even people who cook a lot find there’s often too much produce to eat each week.

If you’re where I was, thinking that freezing food is way too 1950s, think about this. Freezing is:
* a time-saver because the cooking is already done. All you need to do is thaw and reheat
* a way to support local farmers — buy more in season and freeze it
* a way to eat organic, local food.
* Sweet corn, peach pie, and raspberries in winter. Need I say more?

For tips on how to stock your freezer, check out The Big Chill, by CiCi Williamson and April Umminger from The Washington Post.








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